In this episode, Jared Dillian joins Excess Returns to break down why markets consistently misprice major regime shifts, geopolitical risks, and inflation shocks—and what that means for investors today. The conversation explores how changing correlations, Fed policy constraints, commodities, and portfolio construction are reshaping the investing playbook in 2026.Jared Dillian Twitterhttps://twitter.com/DailyDirtNapDaily Dirt Naphttps://www.dailydirtnap.comTopics CoveredWhy markets fail to price low-frequency, high-impact events like war and geopolitical shocksThe concept of regime change and why investors struggle to adapt to new market environmentsThe breakdown of the 60/40 portfolio and stock-bond correlation in an inflationary regimeCommodities bull market dynamics and why energy, agriculture, and hard assets may outperformThe role of options and “long gamma” positioning in uncertain macro environmentsBitcoin as a liquidity trade vs. store of value and how sentiment drives crypto cyclesFed policy, oil prices, and why central banks follow the “path of least embarrassment”Inflation psychology, consumer behavior, and risks of 1970s-style market conditionsPolitical bias in investing and how ideology shapes portfolio decisionsRisks in private equity and private credit, including valuation marks and liquidity issuesThe Awesome Portfolio framework and why diversification across asset classes reduces drawdownsAI, productivity shifts, and how technological change impacts markets and labor trendsTimestamps00:00 Why markets misprice geopolitical risk and regime change02:00 Ukraine, Iran, and delayed market reactions to obvious risks05:00 Overreaction cycles and the Peloton example06:00 What it means to be long gamma in investing09:00 Oil volatility and asymmetric risk opportunities10:00 Regime change explained through stock-bond correlation breakdown12:00 Non-stationarity and why investing rules constantly change14:00 Why most investors fail to adapt to new regimes17:00 Position sizing, risk management, and staying “small”19:00 Commodities bull market and broad participation across assets20:30 Bitcoin as a liquidity sponge and sentiment-driven asset22:00 Fed policy, inflation, and the path of least embarrassment25:00 Oil-driven inflation vs demand destruction dynamics27:00 Inflation psychology and real-time indicators29:00 Are we entering a 1970s-style macro regime31:00 How political views shape investment strategies35:00 Learning from past mistakes and adapting to new trends37:00 Private equity and private credit valuation risks40:00 Liquidity cycles and refinancing risk in credit markets43:00 The Awesome Portfolio explained46:00 Behavior, drawdowns, and why diversification works49:00 Real estate allocation and portfolio construction51:00 Labor trends, productivity, and changing work dynamics54:00 AI productivity boom vs social media drag57:00 The dangers of consensus thinking and unpopular views